Pyrolysis plants are designed to thermally decompose various types of waste materials in the absence of oxygen, resulting in the production of useful end products. These plants can process a wide range of waste materials, including plastic, tires, rubber, and oil sludge, transforming them into valuable commodities like fuel oil, carbon black, and combustible gas.
Pyrolysis Plant
The batch type treatment plant
▪ The reactor is made of boiler plate material, which can withstand high temperatures and is also very durable by direct heating. In addition, the material of the reactor can also be customized, such as 304/316/310S stainless steel.
▪ Oil sludge with an oil content of over 30% is easy to bond. To avoid this, we have added a decoking device in the reactor to prevent wall sticking and difficult cleaning.
▪ After the pyrolysis is complete and the reactor is cooling down, then can discharge. Two types of discharge methods, side and rear, which can be customized according to customer needs.
▪ Processing capacity: 1/2/5/10/12/15/18/20T/50T/D
▪ Efficiency: 1 furnace per day
Pyrolysis Machine Price
The price of the pyrolysis machine itself constitutes a significant portion of the overall pyrolysis plant cost. The price varies depending on the working methods and capacity. Generally, higher automation levels or capacities result in higher prices. Among products, the 100/500kg small skid-mounted/modular design pyrolysis plant is the most cost-effective model, making it suitable for small-scale investors with limited budgets and raw materials. For medium or large-scale pyrolysis machines for sale, our sales managers can customize a purchasing scheme tailored to your specific requirements. In addition to the pyrolysis machine, the price will also depend on other auxiliary equipment, such as tire crushers, dryers, dedusting systems, etc. We will customize the pyrolysis system according to your needs.
As an emerging waste recycling solution, pyrolysis waste management presents profitable business opportunities. This is evidenced by our export of pyrolysis machines to over 100 countries and regions worldwide. We are committed to delivering high-quality pyrolysis machines and services, and we look forward to the opportunity to serve you. Please feel free to contact us and send us your inquiry! The cost of the pyrolysis machine is a primary concern for investors. We would like to provide a brief cost analysis of setting up a waste pyrolysis machine based on successful cases and market research. Several aspects should be considered, including the pyrolysis machine cost, pyrolysis plant land cost and construction cost, operating cost, installation and maintenance cost, and more.
Pyrolysis Machine Operating Cost
Operating a pyrolysis machine requires fuel and labor. Our pyrolysis machine plant can utilize various fuels for heating the pyrolysis reactor, including oil, LPG, natural gas, charcoal, or coal. Furthermore, waste pyrolysis machines are almost self-sufficient, utilizing combustible gas or pyrolysis oil produced during the process, thereby reducing fuel costs.
Labor input constitutes another part of the operating cost. In general, the waste tire plastic pyrolysis oil plant is easy and safe to operate, with several workers able to run the entire plant smoothly, especially when using fully continuous pyrolysis machines.
Waste Pyrolysis Machine Profit Analysis
While the initial cost of the pyrolysis machine may be significant, waste pyrolysis plants are gaining popularity among investors. In recent years, We has assisted over hundreds of customers with their pyrolysis oil plants across the globe, including in Indonesia, Canada, Romania, India, Mexico, the United States, Panama, Vietnam, Thailand, the UK, South Africa, Nigeria, Colombia, Brazil, and more. This is due to the profitability and promising nature of establishing a pyrolysis plant.
As an emerging technology, pyrolysis is supported by governments for its eco-friendly design and significant impact. Statistics show that only a small portion of waste is currently recycled, with the majority being disposed of in landfills or discarded. However, the pyrolysis process enables virtually all waste, including non-degradable waste, to be fully recycled into fuel oil and carbon black. Clearly, pyrolysis technology offers substantial environmental benefits while turning waste into wealth.
Pyrolysis equipment details
Reactor
steel plate and new insulation material ,Fast heating, fast cooling, long service life, greatly improve production efficiency,Raw material in high temperature pyrolysis under full closed condition,convert to fuel oil
Manifold
On the one hand, it can make the pyrolysis furnace in a slightly negative pressure state, on the other hand, it can realize the separation of flue gas and heavy oil
Oil Cooling
Large and enough cooling area to gurantee the effection of oil cooling , and takes short time to overhaul compared with other suppliers
Dedusting
Ensure the flue emmission meet European Standard
Hydroseal
Two-stage hydroseal design,Prevent fire back to oil gas pipes , ensure pyrolysis machine and staff’s safety
Discharging
To discharging carbon black automatically with full -close ,more environmental
Model | LKP-6 | LKP-8 | LKP-12 | LKP-15 | LKP-20 | LKP-40 |
Size of Reactor(M) | D2.2*L6.0 | D2.8*L6.2 | D2.8*L7.1 | D2.8*L8.0 | D2.8*L8.8 | L26*W1.8*H2.5 |
Daily Capacity | 5-6T/D | 8T/D | 10-12T/D | 15T/D | 16-20T/D | 30-40T/D |
Power | 24kw/h | 30kw/h | 36kw/h | 40kw/h | 56kw/h | 108kw/h |
Working Method | Intermittent/Batch | Semi-continuous | Full-continuous | |||
Heating Material | Natural gas/Oil/Wood/Coal/LPG and so on | |||||
Reactor Thickness | 14mm/16mm/18mm | |||||
Rotate Speed of Reactor | 0.4turn/minute | |||||
Cooling Method | Water cycling cooling | |||||
Labor Required | 4-6 person in two or three shifts |
Raw Material Of Pyrolysis Plant
The tire pyrolysis process plant is the machine that can pyrolyze waste tires, waste plastics and waste rubber into oil and gas by using chemical pyrolysis principle.
The whole tire pyrolysis process plant is formed by 13 parts, including reactor ,driving device ,vertical catalytic chamber, vertical condenser, oil and water separator, horizontal condenser, oil tank, water seal device, vacuum system, dedusting device, draft fan, chimney.
How to improve the oil production rate of tire pyrolysis process plant:
- The raw material. Different material have different oil yield. For example ,the oil yield rate of big car tires is about 45% to 52%, while the pure PE plastics is 95%,and unclassified rubbers is approximately 35%.
- Whether the oil in the material has been completely vaporized. So pay attention to choose professional manufacturers who can supply high quality waste tire pyrolysis process plant with mature pyrolysis technology.
- Whether oil gas are cooled completely. tire pyrolysis process plant is equipped with professional industrial condensors, which can guarantee the high tire pyrolysis oil yield.
The main working processes of tire pyrolysis process plant are as follows:
- Put the waste tires into the reactor. Don’t get too wet as a waste tyre for raw materials. Otherwise, steam will be vaporized before the reactor reaches 100 degrees, which will affect the purity of the collected oil and gas. When the reactor temperature reaches 280 degrees, the tire begins to crack, and the oil and gas production begins, and the effect is best between 280 and 320.
- The oil gas produced by the tire pyrolysis process plant flow through the catalytic chamber slowly, which will make them fully cooling. Due to the oil and gas in the catalytic chamber is from bottom to top, heavy oil will settle to the bottom after touching the wall, further improving the purity of the oil and gas. After all the pyrolysis process finished ,we should clear oil residueat at the bottom of catalytic chamber.
- The oil and gas flow through the vertical condenser, which is then stored in the oil tank after cooled. There is a large amount of oil and gas, and the vertical condenser will produce natural negative pressure, which will reduce the pressure on the reactor and will not be easily blocked .After that, the uncooled oil and gas are further separated from the oil and gas separator. The remaining oil and gas passes through the second condenser, the third condenser, to ensure that the oil and gas are fully cooled and the oil yield is the largest. The second condenser is a horizontal condenser, whose cooling area is larger than the vertical one.
- After these three condensers, the oil gas are basically completely condensed, and the residual is non-condensable gas. Water seal is one of the most important safety device. It can prevent tempering, but also can judge of the cooling system, if cooling is not complete, there will be oil in the the water seal device.
- Part of the tail gas produced by the tire pyrolysiprocess plant is used to heat the reactor, and some of it is diverted into the air to burn. The We’s tirepyrolysis process plant is also equipped with a odor removal tank, so the exhaust in the air is tasteless and pollution-free.
- After the tire pyrolysis process ends ,the carbon black is automatically discharged from the side of the reactor.
Pyrolysis reactor, also called pyrolysis plant/pyrolysis machine/pyrolysis system, is increasingly being used in the recycling industry to convert various types of waste into valuable energy. If you are looking for high quality pyrolysis reactors for sale, Company can customize you suitable solutions at favorable prices. Just check the detailed introduction of our pyrolysis reactor.
Raw materials and final products of pyrolysis reactor
pyrolysis reactor has wide applications, and it can be used to recycle waste raw materials, such as waste rubber tires, waste plastics, waste oil sludge, coal tar oil, aluminum plastic composite materials, etc., and the final products are fuel oil, carbon black, syn-gas, etc.
pyrolysis reactor quality control
The quality of the pyrolysis reactor is an essential factor to consider before making a purchase. pyrolysis reactor makes a strict control of the machine quality from the following 3 aspects.
(1)Machine design: pyrolysis reactor design adopts external heating, atmospheric pressure, and oxygen-depleted thermal cracking process operation. The reactor furnace body has a good sealing effect, which can ensure that gas won’t leak. And it is also equipped with the safety device and environmental protection device to eliminate the hidden dangers and secondary pollution caused by insecurity.
(2)Machine raw material: Our pyrolysis reactor is made of high-quality materials like thickened boiler plate or stainless steel, and the thickness is from 14-20mm, which can withstand high temperatures and pressure. And our pyrolysis reactor has an all-inclusive insulation layer, which can avoid heat less. So our pyrolysis reactor has strong durability and high heating&pyrolysis efficiency. This will not only help you save on energy costs but also ensure maximum productivity and profitability.
(3)Machine fabrication: All the welding and manufacturing of our pyrolysis reactor are conducted by our skilled engineers. The pyrolysis reactor welding adopts a 3-step welding process, which is not easy to crack and has a long service life.
Coal tar is a black or dark brown viscous liquid with a pungent odor generated during the dry distillation and gasification of coal. Among many complex and high-cost treatment methods such as dehydration distillation, hydrocracking, and catalysis, pyrolysis of coal tar is undoubtedly the better solution by virtue of its advantages of high efficiency, ease of operation, and environmental protection.
Coal tar pyrolysis machine mainly consists of a series of equipment such as pyrolysis reactor, buffer tank, condensation system, oil-water separator, water seal, desulfurization tower, slag discharge system and negative pressure vacuum device. The detailed configurations of the coal tar pyrolysis machines may vary according to the processing scale requirements.
Working process of coal tar pyrolysis machine
First, the coal tar enters the pyrolysis reactor through an automatic feeding device for high-temperature pyrolysis. When the temperature in the reactor reaches 250°C, oil gas begins to be produced. Then, the generated oil gas enters the buffer tank to slow down the flow of oil gas and settle impurities one after another; and then entering the condensation system, the oil gas is fully cooled into liquid oil;
The remaining non-condensable gas will enter the tail gas purification device, and after purification treatment, it will be returned to the reactor for combustion as fuel; when the temperature of the reactor is cooled to 50°C, the residual material in the furnace – carbon black residue – can be discharged and collected.
Fuel oil obtained from coal tar pyrolysis machine is beige (or orange), clear and translucent, and hasa high calorific value, which can be widely used in industrial and civil fuel fields, such as glass factories, cement factories, steel factories, heavy oil generators, etc. And they can partially replace diesel for power and have a wide range of uses.
Oil sludge treatment pyrolysis plant
Oil sludge treatment pyrolysis plant can convert oil sludge into fuel oil, combustible gas and soil through high temperature. Using a pyrolysis plant to treat oil sludge has advantages such as easy operation, high environmental protection, maximum economic benefits and so on. And it’s a widely used method of waste oil sludge treatment worldwide.
The batch type treatment plant
▪ The reactor is made of boiler plate material, which can withstand high temperatures and is also very durable by direct heating. In addition, the material of the reactor can also be customized, such as 304/316/310S stainless steel.
▪ Oil sludge with an oil content of over 30% is easy to bond. To avoid this, we have added a decoking device in the reactor to prevent wall sticking and difficult cleaning.
▪ After the pyrolysis is complete and the reactor is cooling down, then can discharge. Two types of discharge methods, side and rear, which can be customized according to customer needs.
Waste Tyre to Fuel Oil Recycling Plant
Waste tyre to fuel oil recycling plant can turn waste tyres into fuel oil, carbon black and steel wire. The manufacture of waste tyre to fuel oil recycling plant makes it a reality that waste tyres can be recycled into usable energy. This article will describe the waste tyre to fuel oil recycling plant in detail.
The main workflow of waste tyre to fuel oil recycling plant
- Put the waste tyres into the reactor and rotate the reactor clockwise. Seal the inlet door to ensure no gas leakage.
- Heat the reactor slowly with heating materials. When the temperature reaches about 250 degrees, the waste tyre will be pyrolyzed and produce oil gas.
- Oil gas from the reactor enters the condensing system, which is cooled down to liquid oil. Thencollect liquid oil by the storage tank. Gases that cannot be liquefied under normal pressure will be recovered to the combustion system through a safety device. The gas can be used as fuel to heat the reactor.
- After the liquid oil is collected, the reactor temperature will decrease. When the temperature drops to about 40 degrees, we can expel carbon black and steel wire.